What Happens During the First 4 Weeks of Your Pregnancy?
Pregnancy is an exciting time full of milestones and markers. Now, if you’re newly pregnant or are looking forward to conceiving, you must have got so many questions on what to expect, how your body will change, what might be taking place inside you, etc. So, getting to know your pregnancy week-by-week will assist you through your nine months of being pregnant so that you may be a lot more educated, prepared, and better mom-to-be. The babies are quite rapid in their growth. Keep in mind that height, weight, and other changes are only averages. Babies grow at their own pace. Each week gives information that lets you know better about your body and your baby with some advice that you could use during your course of pregnancy.
Here’s what you need to know about what you and your baby are going through each week.
Weeks 1 and 2
Though you are not exactly pregnant in weeks 1 and 2, doctors use the beginning of the closing of your menstrual period to date your pregnancy.
The follicles on your ovaries are growing till one or more dominate and are released at some stage in ovulation. This takes place around 14 days after the beginning of your period.
Changes in Mothers: The lining of your uterus thickens to be prepared for pregnancy. You might also additionally start noticing sticky vaginal discharge at some stage in ovulation. At the start of your duration, approximately 20 eggs referred to as ova occupy sacs filled with fluids referred to as follicles. If you commonly have your menstrual period occur every 28 days, then approximately 14 days later, you ovulate: One of those follicles releases one or more eggs, which go down your fallopian tube to look forward to fertilization. This time, that is 14 days after your period began and a day or something longer is when you are the maximum fertile. (Note that in case you simply stopped using birth control, you can ovulate earlier than expected.) If you need to get pregnant, then this is the best time to start trying. Once the egg is fertilized, 24 to 72 hours after ovulation — it moves into the uterus.
Changes in your Baby: Your infant right now continues to be only a glimmer in your eye. It`s hard to recognize precisely when conception occurred, so doctors seem to calculate your due date from the start of your closing menstrual cycle. That`s right — for calculation purposes, you`re “pregnant” earlier than you even conceive!
You don’t have to be dissatisfied in case you do not get pregnant the first time. Depending on your age, every month, a girl has a 25% risk of getting pregnant, so you may have to try more than once.
You need to make sure you have scheduled a preconception checkup along with your OB-GYN to decide the dangers of genetic illnesses and environmental dangers in addition to studying essential ways of life adjustments that need to be made certain for a healthy pregnancy and baby. Most importantly, ensure you have begun to take 0.4 milligrams, or four hundred micrograms, of folic acid a day. Folic acid is taken some months earlier than your pregnancy has been proven to dramatically lessen some neural tube defects such as spina bifida.
Week 3
The next stage, that is conception happens at the start of week 3, after ovulation, while your egg is released and is fertilized through the way of means of the father`s sperm. After fertilization, your baby`s sex, hair color, eye color, and different traits are decided via the chromosomes.
Changes in Mothers: You might not note any changes in your body at this point. Remember, you may have not even missed your period yet. But hormones are signaling your body to stop your menstruation cycle and start supporting your pregnancy.
Changes in your Baby: This is a moment of joy for a lot of you, so congratulations! If your egg and your partner’s sperm have joined successfully, your embryo is there, even though it is very small — approximately the dimensions of the pinnacle of a pin. It would not appear to be a fetus or baby; it is only a group of approximately one hundred cells multiplying and developing rapidly. The outer layer of cells turns into the placenta, and the internal layer turns into the embryo.
If you can’t wait to find out you are pregnant or not, take a home pregnancy test. They’re approximately as dependable as a urine check or blood check executed inside the doctor’s office and also you get to know the results immediately. To make certain of its accuracy, examine the guidelines cautiously and ensure all of the materials you operate with are clean.
Week 4
Your baby has now been simply implanted into your uterine lining and is now a tiny fetal pole around 1/25-inch long. It is now the size of a poppy seed. Their coronary heart is already forming along with their arms and legs, brain, and spinal cord.
Changes in Mothers: You are most probably awaiting your period during this week, and if it does not happen, it is probably one of the first symptoms and signs that you are pregnant. You can also be aware of the mild spotting because the embryo implants itself into your uterus. The amniotic cavity, which is supposed to be full of fluid, and the placenta, and to deliver oxygen and vitamins to nourish your infant, are now forming inside your uterus. Your breasts may feel a lot more tender and swollen, there are also chances that you may not sense anything new yet. By the end of this week, you may take a home pregnancy test and there are also chances it may be positive.
Changes in your Baby: Now that your egg is fertilized, it burrows into the lining of your uterus. This is known as implantation. It can also additionally appear as much as four days after fertilization.
Try to consume a healthy diet, which means you now start deciding on plenty of meals from recommended food groups and start drinking at least six to eight 8-ounce glasses of water every day. But you do not need to “eat for two”; you only need an extra consumption of three hundred calories every day while you are pregnant. And do not worry in case your intake of meals suddenly drops due to morning sickness. If you have already begun to eat properly, your baby will get what it needs.